Computational Modeling in studying phase change materials

Phase-change materials (PCMs) are a well-known class of materials with a wide range of uses, from temperature stability to heat or cold storage. The primary premise of PCMs is to store energy by using the latent heat of a phase change. The major rationale for combining several chemicals to make a PCM is to attain a certain melting temperature for a specific application. However, these mixed PCMs necessitate precise and reliable techniques for estimating their physical characteristics, as the thermal properties of materials and their right determination are a significant challenge for numerical modeling that has a substantial impact on accuracy and credibility.